Indian History Question in UPSC Prelims 2025 On Araghatta: Ancient Indian Irrigation Device
Q. The irrigation device called ‘Araghatta’ was:
✅ Correct Answer: B. A large wheel with earthen pots tied to the outer ends of its spokes
Explanation:
The Araghatta, also known as the Persian wheel, is a traditional irrigation device used in ancient India.
It consists of a large wheel fitted with earthen pots. As the wheel rotates, the pots dip into a water source (typically a well),
collect water, and then discharge it at the top into channels for irrigation. It was often powered by oxen or bullocks walking in a circular path.
