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UPSC Prelims 2023 Question on – Nocturnal Animals– Lion-tailed Macaque, Malabar Civet & Sambar Deer
Q. Consider the following fauna:
1. Lion-tailed Macaque
2. Malabar Civet
3. Sambar Deer
How many of the above are generally nocturnal or most active after sunset?
✅ Correct Answer: [A] Only one
Explanation:
- Lion-tailed Macaque: Incorrect. It is a diurnal species and remains active during the day.
- Malabar Civet: Correct. It is a nocturnal mammal endemic to the Western Ghats.
- Sambar Deer: Incorrect. It is primarily crepuscular, being most active at dawn and dusk rather than strictly nocturnal.
- Therefore, only one of the listed animals is generally nocturnal.